Dashed left edge = started before January 1878 ·
Dashed right edge = ongoing beyond January 1878
Events in January 1878 3
1820 – 1878Victor Emmanuel II (1820-1878)Died 9 January 1878, aged 57The first king of a united Italy, he reigned as King of Sardinia before becoming King of Italy in 1861 following unification. He worked with Camillo Cavour and Giuseppe Garibaldi to achieve Italian unification. He died in Rome and was buried in the Pantheon.
1821 – 1878Nikolai Nekrasov (1821-1878)Died 8 January 1878, aged 56A Russian poet and publisher, he edited influential literary journals including Sovremennik and Otechestvennye Zapiski. His poetry gave voice to the hardships of Russian peasants and became central to the country's civic literary tradition. He died of cancer in Saint Petersburg.
1861 – 1878Victor Emmanuel IIFirst King of unified ItalyVictor Emmanuel II became the first king of unified Italy during the Risorgimento.