Dashed left edge = started before November 1933 ·
Dashed right edge = ongoing beyond November 1933
Events in November 1933 9
1853 – 1933Émile Roux (1853-1933)Died 3 November 1933, aged 79French physician and colleague of Louis Pasteur who helped develop diphtheria antitoxin treatment. He directed the Pasteur Institute from 1904.
1883 – 1933Mohammed Nadir Shah (1883-1933)Died 8 November 1933, aged 50King of Afghanistan from 1929, when he ended the civil war that followed Amanullah Khan's fall. He was assassinated in Kabul and succeeded by his son Zahir Shah.
1884 – 1933Texas Guinan (1884-1933)Died 5 November 1933, aged 49American actress and nightclub hostess who ran some of the best-known speakeasies of the Prohibition era. She greeted customers with 'Hello, suckers!'
1933Century of Progress expositionChicago World's Fair opens its first seasonThe fair opened on 27 May to mark Chicago's centennial and celebrated scientific and industrial progress. It ran until 12 November and reopened for a second season in 1934.
1933The Nobel Prize for 1932For the creation of quantum mechanicsThe award had been held over a year. Einstein had nominated him, Born and Jordan in 1928.
1933United States recognises the Soviet UnionWashington and Moscow establish diplomatic relationsDiplomatic relations were established on 16 November through an exchange of letters between Roosevelt and Maxim Litvinov. It ended sixteen years of US non-recognition of the Soviet government.
1933Duck Soup releasedMarx Brothers' political satire opensParamount released Duck Soup on 17 November. It flopped at first but is now regarded as the Marx Brothers' finest film.
1933Spanish general electionRight-wing parties win the first vote in which Spanish women took partThe election on 19 November was the first in which Spanish women could vote. The right-wing CEDA became the largest party, beginning a two-year conservative period in the Second Republic.
1933Billie Holiday makes her first recordingWith Benny GoodmanDiscovered by John Hammond, she records with Benny Goodman.